
Population: 37,792,985
Capital: Khartoum
Life expectancy: 57 years
GNI per capita: $530
HIV prevalence rate: 2.3% of population 15-49 years old
Under 5 mortality: 91 per 1000 live births
Sudan, the largest country in Africa, has been blighted by civil war for over 20 years. The war in the south has left two million people dead and led to the displacement of four million. Much of the country’s infrastructure has been destroyed by the conflict and it is also exposed to periods of extreme flooding and drought each year.
The South Sudan peace agreement was signed in 2005, but since then widespread insecurity has intensified. Just over 2.1 million have registered as Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).
The predictions are that even if a lasting peace is achieved, the people of South Sudan will continue to remain vulnerable and dependent on humanitarian assistance for several years to come.
For more information on Sudan's conflict see Hopes for Peace, a CAII (Churches Agency on International Issues) Hot Topic exploring the background to the war, challenges of peace and the role of the international community.
CWS works with two partners in Sudan on issues such as:
CWS has also provided emergency aid in South Sudan (food, water, sanitation, household goods, agricultural equipment, shelter) and has supported advocacy efforts of the South Sudanese to raise awareness of human rights abuses and gain international support for the peace process.
CWS is also supporting humanitarian relief in the western Sudanese province of Darfur. Please visit our emergencies section for more information.
Maridi Service Agency Youth Programme
Sudan Council Churches Read case study